２年のプレゼンの分野考えてて
去年みたくBook Reportもよいのだけど
経済、医学、人物とかも混ぜたらおもしろいかなって
興味深い記事を見つけた
Germ, Bacteria or Virus
What’s the difference?
細菌とバクテリアとウィルスの違い
Germs: A catch-all term that describes very small microorganisms,like a virus or bacteria that can cause illness in humans.
Germs are everywhere. Most are harmless or even helpful, but some may cause infection and disease.
あ、みんなジャームに含まれるのか 善玉も悪玉もある微生物
じゃあバクテリアは？
Single-celled organisms that lack a distinct nucleus.
核なし単体細胞生物⁇
Bacteria thrive in many environments and are found in or on people, animals or plants. They can be either beneficial or harmful to health, depending on the type.
どこにでもいて よきものも悪しきものもありか
人間、動物、植物に宿る
Examples: Strep throat / Pneumonia / Urinary track infection / Bacterial meningitis / Sepsis / Tuberculosis
例として咽頭炎 肺炎 尿路感染 脳膜炎 敗血症 結核があがってる
Treatments:
Oral antibiotics are effective if taken as prescribed
Antifungal medication or topical cream can be used to kill infection and relieve symptoms
抗生剤や抗真菌性の薬ね
Medication like pain relief or anti-diarrhea drugs may be used to ease symptoms
あー鎮痛剤や下痢止めが効くこともあるのか
ならVirusは…
Tiny organisms that require a living host like people, animals or plants to multiply.
恐ろし寄生して増えるわけねー
Virus hijack your cells and use them to produce more viruses. They evolve quickly and are not affected by antibiotics.
細胞乗っ取り急速に進化して抗生剤には影響受けないひでぇヤツ
で、例がご存知の通り
Coronavirus / Common cold and flu / Chickenpox / HIV / Ebola and Hanta fever / Zika
ハンタウィルスはネズミを介すらしい
Treatments:
Many viruses, like the flu or cold, subside in 7-10 days but others like COVID-19, may linger for weeks depending on the severity.
だらだら続くのかー
Vaccinations prevent the spread of some viruses.
Antiviral drugs slow progression of some diseases.
Herd immunity may occur when large groups become immune overtime naturally or through vaccination.
やっぱワクチンだよねー
それか抗ウィルス薬
でたー集団免疫…
何度もかかるらしいけど？
